Arhangel'sk, Arkhangelsk, Russian Federation
The article presents a socio-philosophical analysis of the problems of social regulation of life of different types of ethnic communities designated category of "national community." Considering the problem of the historical and philosophical perspective, the author has presented various options and proposals for the formation of local law of indigenous peoples. The socio-philosophical sounding received proposals on the content of the mechanism of legal regulation of V.N. Leksin and E.N. Andreeva, "Samoyed law" by A. Zhuravsky, the basic situation of aboriginal law by Y. Popkov. As a methodological basis acts hypothesis of «customary ethnic law» by I.B. Lomakina. The article reflected the social study of customary law, taken by Russian jurists in the second half of the XIX century. The study of customary law of the northern "foreigners" made by M. Kharuzin, A.Y. Efimenko and P.S. Efimenko is of fundamental importance. During the process of socio-philosophical analysis revealed the general opinion of scientists — the law of indigenous peoples should be comprehensive, it must be presented the norms of state law and customary law regulating the ethnocultural activities of indigenous peoples. On the basis of a proposal it was offered the author´s version of the definition of ethnic law. The author represented in the form of theses the version of the essence of ethnic law in the ontological, anthropological, axiological, social and philosophical context.
social regulation, ethical law, legal ontology, legal anthropology, legal axiology, social philosophy.
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