CLINICAL AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PROGRAMS VACCINAL PREVENTION OF PNEUMOCOCCAL DISEASE IN THE AMUR REGION
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
The analysis of the implementation of prevention programs, using materials and methods of epidemiological and statistical monitoring of the population incidence of pneumonia and generalized regional experience of complex of organizational, methodological and control activities to prevention of pneumococcal disease in the territory of the Amur region. Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine "Prevenar-13" and flu vaccine were used for immunization against acute respiratory viral infections and pneumococcal infection. We take into account information about the rate of pneumonia and respiratory viral infections for the period from 2010 to 2015. To assess the effectiveness of vaccination we used indicators and specific criteria. Comparative statistical analysis revealed a high degree of efficiency of the regional programs with the use of methods of pneumococcal immunization: the coefficient of efficiency of preventive vaccination reaches 75-100% using the incidence of pneumonia as indicator. The incidence of pneumonia in vaccinated contingent decreased by 2.3 times for 2 years in the region.

Keywords:
pneumonia, prevention of pneumococcal infections, pneumococcal vaccine, effectiveness of vaccination.
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