ANNUAL DYNAMICS OF PNEUMOCOCCAL CARRIAGE AND COMMUNITY-ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA INCIDENCE IN KHABAROVSK CITY IN 2015

Tatyana Korita; Lyudmila Butakova; Tatyana Karavyanskaya; Olga Trotsenko; Vlada A. Shmylenko; Albina Bondarenko; Tatyana Zaytseva

doi:doi:10.12737/23245

ANNUAL DYNAMICS OF PNEUMOCOCCAL CARRIAGE AND COMMUNITY-ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA INCIDENCE IN KHABAROVSK CITY IN 2015

Published в Bulletin physiology and pathology of respiration · Volume 1, Issue 62, 2016 · Pages 16–21 · Rubrics: ORIGINAL RESEARCH

DOI 10.12737/23245

Received: 08.12.2016 Accepted: 15.12.2016 Published: 15.12.2016 Language of publication: RUS

Authors

Tatyana Korita ¹ · Lyudmila Butakova · Tatyana Karavyanskaya ³ · Olga Trotsenko ⁴ · Vlada A. Shmylenko ⁵ · Albina Bondarenko ⁶ · Tatyana Zaytseva ⁷

1 Khabarovsk Research Institute for Epidemiology and Microbiology (Academic Secretary)
Habarovsk, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation

3 Administration of the Federal Service on Customers’ Rights Protection and Human Well-Being Surveillance in the Khabarovsk Kray (Department of Epidemiological Surveillance, Head)
Habarovsk, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation

4 Khabarovsk Research Institute for Epidemiology and Microbiology (Director)
Habarovsk, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation

5 Khabarovsk Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology (laboratoriya bakterial'nyh infekciy, mladshiy nauchnyy sotrudnik)
, Pacific State Medical University (epidemiologii i voennoy epidemiologii, aspirant)
Habarovsk, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation

6 Khabarovsk Research Institute for Epidemiology and Microbiology (Laboratory of Epidemiology, Head)
Habarovsk, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation

7 Administration of the Federal Service on Customers’ Rights Protection and Human Well-Being Surveillance in the Khabarovsk Kray (Head)
Habarovsk, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation

ABSTRACT

The research objective was to study prevalence of pneumococcal nasopharyngeal carriage among different age-group populations as well as evaluate annual dynamics of nasopharyngeal carriage levels against incidence rates of community-acquired pneumonia in Khabarovsk city in 2015. The bacteriological research was conducted among 2429 people (1100 adults and 1329 children) suffering from respiratory diseases. The level of pneumococcal carriage of the whole group was equal to 12.3±0.67%. The pneumococcal carriage was registered in all age-groups; its highest levels were diagnosed in children from 1 to 3 years old and in children from 3 to 6 years old (27.0±2.16 and 23.1±1.97%, respectively). The incidence rates of community-acquired pneumonia equaled to 290.2 per 100000 of general population and 687.1 per 100000 of children population. The comparative analysis of annual dynamics of pneumococcal carriage and community-acquired pneumonia incidence rates among general population of Khabarovsk city and separately for children from 0 to 14 years old has shown a correlation between these epidemiologic manifestations. Typically, pneumococcal carriage and incidence rates are the lowest in August; they elevate in September due to influence of common factors that are associated with “mixing” of people. The peculiarity of annual dynamic of community-acquired pneumonia incidence rates is a double-wave course with maximum in April and September. The revealed trends show the correlation between epidemic process of community-acquired pneumonia and undetected epidemic process of pneumococcal infections manifested as pneumococcal carriage.

KEYWORDS

pneumococcus nasopharyngeal carriage community-acquired pneumonia annual dynamics.

Information References

Authors:

1. Khabarovsk Research Institute for Epidemiology and Microbiology (Academic Secretary)

Habarovsk, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation

3. Administration of the Federal Service on Customers’ Rights Protection and Human Well-Being Surveillance in the Khabarovsk Kray (Department of Epidemiological Surveillance, Head)

Habarovsk, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation

4. Khabarovsk Research Institute for Epidemiology and Microbiology (Director)

Habarovsk, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation

5. Khabarovsk Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology (laboratoriya bakterial'nyh infekciy, mladshiy nauchnyy sotrudnik)

Pacific State Medical University (epidemiologii i voennoy epidemiologii, aspirant)

Habarovsk, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation

6. Khabarovsk Research Institute for Epidemiology and Microbiology (Laboratory of Epidemiology, Head)

Habarovsk, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation

7. Administration of the Federal Service on Customers’ Rights Protection and Human Well-Being Surveillance in the Khabarovsk Kray (Head)

Habarovsk, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation

Type:

Article

Pages:

from 16 to 21

Status:

Published

Language:

Russian

Keywords:

pneumococcus, nasopharyngeal carriage, community-acquired pneumonia, annual dynamics.

References

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