Advanced splotochny unit which can turn back in a flexible waterproof material that gives it small to a deposit and the stabilized floatage is presented. Swimming modeling the splotochnykh of units in liquid showed that splotochny unit of a usual design on transport and operational indicators concedes to advanced splotochny unit wrapped up in a flexible waterproof material and consequently, it can be used on the rivers with small depths.
splotochny unit, round forest products, the deposit, the stabilized floatage
Разработана сплоточная единица, которая представлена на рисунке 1. Сплоточная единица состоит [1, 2] из круглых лесоматериалов ограниченной плавучести, уложенных в нижний ряд 1, средние ряды 2, верхний ряд 3, пакетов 4 круглых лесоматериалов повышенной плавучести, объединённых гибкими обвязками 5.
1. Vasil´ev, V.V. Povyshenie effektivnosti i ekologicheskoy bezopasnosti plotovogo splava lesomaterialov [Tekst] : dis. … kand. tekh. nauk: 05.21.01 / V.V. Vasil´ev. – Voronezh, 2013. – 259 s.
2. Patent na izobretenie 2456200 RF, MPK B63B35/62. Splotochnaya edinitsa [Tekst] / V. V. Vasil´ev (RF); zayavitel´ i patentoobladatel´ FGBOU VPO «VGLTA». – № 2011108194/11; zayavl. 02.03.2011; opubl. 20.07.2012.
3. Patent 2381949 RF, MPK B63B5/62, 35/58. Splotochnaya edinitsa [Tekst] / D.N. Afonichev, N.N. Paponov, V.V. Vasil´ev (RF); zayavitel´ i patentoobladatel´ FGBOU VPO «VGLTA». – № 2008146180/11; zayavl. 21.11.2008; opubl. 20.02.2010.
4. Afonichev, D.N. Splotochnaya edinitsa stabilizirovannoy plavuchesti [Tekst] / D. N. Afonichev, N. N. Paponov, V. V. Vasil´ev. Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy. Lesnoy zhurnal. – Arkhangel´sk, 2010. – № 6. – S. 114-120.
5. Afonichev, D.N. Vybor gibkogo vodonepronitsaemogo materiala dlya stabilizatsii plavuchesti splotochnykh edinits [Tekst] / D.N. Afonichev, N.N. Paponov, V.V. Vasil´ev. Lesotekhnicheskiy zhurnal. – Voronezh, 2011. – № 1 (1). – S. 95-99.
6. Svidetel´stvo o gosudarstvennoy registratsii programmy dlya EVM 2012617944 RF. Programma postroeniya grafikov zavisimosti osadki ploskikh splotochnykh edinits ot osnovnykh faktorov, opredelyayushchikh ikh splavosposobnost´ [Tekst] / V.V. Vasil´ev, D.N. Afonichev, N.N. Paponov; pravoobladatel´ GOU VPO «Voronezhskaya gosudarstvennaya lesotekhnicheskaya akademiya». – № 2012615734; zayavl. 10.07.2012; zareg. 03.09.2012.