USE OF INDIVIDUAL CUSTOM-MADE ABUTMENT AS GINGIVA FORMER DURING IMMEDIATE LOAD IMPLANTATION
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
Predmet. V nastoyaschee vremya vse bol'shee rasprostranenie poluchaet protezirovanie na implantatah. Bol'shinstvo klinicistov ispol'zuyut pri implantacii metod otsrochennoy nagruzki, kotoryy imeet naimen'shiy procent oslozhneniy i yavlyaetsya klassicheskim. Vmeste s tem, v poslednee vremya vozrastaet interes k implantacii s nemedlennoy nagruzkoy, kogda pacientu srazu zhe posle ustanovki implantata izgotavlivayut vremennuyu konstrukciyu, kotoraya ne tol'ko zameschaet otsutstvuyuschie zuby, no i vozdeystvuet na podlezhaschie tkani. V stat'e predstavlena informaciya ob ispol'zovanii avtorskoy konstrukcii individual'nogo abatmenta, ispol'zuemogo odnovremenno kak protez i kak formirovatel' desnevogo zhelobka. Cel'. Pokazat' suschnost' avtorskoy konstrukcii abatmenta avtorskoy konstrukcii, ispol'zuemogo kak formirovatel' desnevogo zhelobka. Metodologiya. Protokol implantacii s nemedlennoy nagruzkoy pokazan na primere klinicheskogo sluchaya protezirovaniya pacientki pri otsutstvii verhnego vtorogo rezca. Rezul'taty. Provedennaya operaciya implantacii cilindricheskogo implantata s ispol'zovaniem hirurgicheskogo shablona v oblasti otsutstvuyuschego rezca verhney chelyusti pri ispol'zovanii individual'noy konstrukcii abatmenta pokazala horoshie blizhayshie rezul'taty. Vyvody. V processe formirovaniya desny obrazuetsya fibroznoe kol'co, kotoroe plotno ohvatyvaet sheyku zameschayuschego zuba – abatmenta, analogichno desnevomu zhelobku. Takim obrazom, obespechivaetsya vozmozhnost' sozdaniya v processe formirovaniya desny germetiziruyuschey struktury, prepyatstvuyuschey proniknoveniyu v al'veolyarnyy otrostok infekcii, vyzyvayuschey vozniknovenie i razvitie patologicheskih processov. Eto sposobstvuet bystromu zazhivleniyu myagkih tkaney desny v processe ee formirovaniya v oblasti abatmenta, chto osobenno vazhno pri ispol'zovanii abatmenta dlya odnoetapnogo protezirovaniya. Vazhno otmetit', chto uluchshaetsya estetika rezul'tatov protezirovaniya.

Keywords:
implantaciya, nemedlennaya nagruzka, formirovatel' desny, desnevoy zhelobok, cirkonievyy abatment
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References

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