TECHNOPARKS, INDUSTRIAL PARKS AND SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES AS A MODERN TOOL FOR RENOVATING INDUSTRIAL SITES AND CREATING CONDITIONS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION IN RUSSIA
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
The organization of industrial production according to the type of industrial park is considered the most effective way to support small and medium-sized enterprises in the real sector of the economy, ensuring socio-economic growth and the development of the national economy. The article considers the essence of the industrial park, its distinctive aspects, proves its economic efficiency in the process of economic activity based on the analysis of key indicators: the number, occupancy of residents, the number of jobs created, the total number of production areas. The dynamics of the number of industrial parks, both existing and created, was analyzed, the reasons for their further growth and development were highlighted. The importance of state support from federal and regional authorities is revealed, existing and planned measures are described, and some trends related to the functioning of specialized production sites are highlighted.

Keywords:
industrial park, technopark, residents, small and medium-sized enterprises, infrastructure, industrial policy
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