Conducting Studies of the Am-241 Radionuclide Incorporated  into the Human Body Using a Wound Detector

V. Yatsenko; G. Avetisov; D. Vzorov; S. Burtsev; O. Yatsenko; E. Leonov

doi:doi:10.12737/1024-6177-2021-66-6-99-101

UDC 61 CSCSTI 76.33 CSCSTI 76.03 Russian Classification of Professions by Education 31.06.2001 Russian Classification of Professions by Education 31.08.08 Russian Classification of Professions by Education 32.08.12 Russian Classification of Professions by Education 14.04.02 Russian Library and Bibliographic Classification 534 Russian Library and Bibliographic Classification 51 Russian Trade and Bibliographic Classification 5712 Russian Trade and Bibliographic Classification 5734 Russian Trade and Bibliographic Classification 6212 Russian Trade and Bibliographic Classification 5708

Conducting Studies of the Am-241 Radionuclide Incorporated into the Human Body Using a Wound Detector

Published в Medical Radiology and radiation safety · Volume 66, Issue 6, 2021 · Pages 99–101 · Rubrics: Radiation physics, technology and dosimetry

DOI 10.12737/1024-6177-2021-66-6-99-101

Received: 17.12.2021 Accepted: 20.12.2021 Published: 20.12.2021

Authors

V. Yatsenko ¹ · G. Avetisov ² · D. Vzorov ³ · S. Burtsev ⁴ · O. Yatsenko ⁵ · E. Leonov ⁶

1 A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center of FMBA (laboratoriya radiometricheskih i spektrometricheskih issledovaniy cheloveka i okruzhayuschey sredy, Head of Laboratory)
Russian Federation

2 A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center, Moscow, Russia.
Russian Federation

3 A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center, Moscow, Russia.

4 A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center, Moscow, Russia.

5 A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center, Moscow, Russia.

6 A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center, Moscow, Russia.

ABSTRACT

Purpose: to develop a method for experimental study of the distribution of radionuclide 241Am in human organs and tissues during wound admission to clarify the process of formation of doses of alpha radiation. Material and methods: in clinical practice of Burnazyan FMBC of the FMBA of Russia To improve the method of determination, an experiment was performed to determine the depth of radionuclide on pigskin with the location of 241Am point sources behind different thicknesses. Results: the used methods of measurement, tested on pigskin, allowed to obtain the dependence of the localization depth of radionuclide 241Am on the measured on the surface of the tissue ratios of photons with different energies. Conclusion: Set the ratio of photons with different energies on the thickness of the barrier (depth), and proven methodology allow you to go directly to the planning of experimental studies on the barrier effect created in the bone material, and including a radionuclide, the formation of doses of alpha radiation on the bone marrow.

KEYWORDS

Wound entry deepening of the radionuclide in biological tissue absorbed dose of alpha radiation distribution of americium in organs and tissues wound gamma spectrometer

Information References

Authors:

1. A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center of FMBA (laboratoriya radiometricheskih i spektrometricheskih issledovaniy cheloveka i okruzhayuschey sredy, Head of Laboratory)

Russian Federation

2. A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center, Moscow, Russia.

Russian Federation

3. A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center, Moscow, Russia.

4. A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center, Moscow, Russia.

5. A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center, Moscow, Russia.

6. A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center, Moscow, Russia.

Type:

Article

Pages:

from 99 to 101

Status:

Published

Subject area:

UDC 61
CSCSTI 76.33
CSCSTI 76.03
Russian Classification of Professions by Education 31.06.2001
Russian Classification of Professions by Education 31.08.08
Russian Classification of Professions by Education 32.08.12
Russian Classification of Professions by Education 14.04.02
Russian Library and Bibliographic Classification 534
Russian Library and Bibliographic Classification 51
Russian Trade and Bibliographic Classification 5712
Russian Trade and Bibliographic Classification 5734
Russian Trade and Bibliographic Classification 6212
Russian Trade and Bibliographic Classification 5708

Language:

Russian

Keywords:

Wound entry, deepening of the radionuclide in biological tissue, absorbed dose of alpha radiation, distribution of americium in organs and tissues, wound gamma spectrometer

References

1. Moskalev Yu.I. Radiobiologiya inkorporirovannyh radionuklidov. M.: Energoatomizdat, 1989. 264 s.

2. Development of a Biokinetic Model for Radionuclide-Contaminated Wounds and Procedures for Their Assessment, Dosimetry and Treatment. NCRP, 2006. REPORT No. 156.

3. Kalistratova B.C., Belyaev I.K., Zhorova E.S., Parfenova I.M., Tischenko G.S. Radiobiologiya inkorporirovannyh radionuklidov / Pod red. Kalistratovoy B.C. M.: FGBU GNC FMBC im. A.I. Burnazyana FMBA Rossii. 2016. 556 s.

4. Kalistratova B.C., Belyaev I.K., Zhorova E.S., Nisimov P.G., Parfenova I.M., Tischenko G.S., Capkov M.M. Radiobiologiya inkorporirovannyh radionuklidov / Pod red. Kalistratovoy B.C. M.: FGBU GNC FMBC im. A.I. Burnazyana FMBA Rossii, 2012. 464 s.

5. «Plutoniy. Radiacionnaya bezopasnost'», pod obschey redakciey akademika L.A. Il'ina. M.: Izd. AT, 2005 - 416 s, glava 3.

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Conducting Studies of the Am-241 Radionuclide Incorporated into the Human Body Using a Wound Detector

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