Russian Federation
Russian Federation
This paper examines the development and optimization of automated control systems for thermal processes in boiler installations of large industrial enterprises. It presents the technical features of constructing structural diagrams for automated systems, including the use of sensors, actuators, and controllers based on programmable logic devices. Algorithms for regulating thermal regimes, such as PID control and cascade control, aimed at stabilizing temperature and pressure under varying loads, are described. Special attention is given to methods for optimizing combustion and fuel supply processes, which enable the reduction of heat losses and the increase of equipment efficiency (η). Practical examples of the economic benefits from implementing automatic control systems are provided, including reductions in specific fuel consumption and energy consumption of auxiliary mechanisms.
automation, control systems, thermal processes, boiler installations, industrial enterprises, PID control, cascade control, fuel supply, optimization, efficiency (η)
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