DEVELOPMENT OF THE DESIGN METHOD FOR THE OPTIMAL DESIGN OF THE NEUTRON CONVERTER EXPERIMENTAL PLANT
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
The article discusses methods for optimizing the design of the Neutron Converter research plant design with parameters that are most suitable for a particular consumer. 38 similar plant structures with different materials and sources were calculated, on the basis of which the most optimal options were found. As part of the interaction between OKBM Afrikantov JSC and the Nizhny Novgorod State Technical University named after R. E. Alekseev, the Neutron Converter research plant was designed and assembled. The universal neutron converter is a device for converting a stream of fast neutrons emitted by isotopic sources into a "standardized" value of flux density with known parameters in the volume of the central part of the product, which is the working part of the universal neutron converter. To supply neutron converters to other customer organizations (universities, research organizations and collective centers), it is necessary to take into account the experience of operating an existing facility, as well as rationalize the design process of each specific instance in accordance with the requirements of the customer.

Keywords:
neutron converter, sources of ionizing radiation, gamma radiation, neutron radiation, biological protection, neutron deceleration
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References

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