Abstract (English):
In the textbook of state and municipal Finance is considered as an element of the financial system. Describe their characteristics and role are analyzed such links as the budget, extrabudgetary special funds, state credit, finances of state enterprises. Great attention is paid to the issues of budget deficits, state and municipal debt, and the direction of their reduction and efficient management, the principles of construction of budgetary system, the process of drafting, review and execution of the budget, the relationship of the levels of the budget system, the system of interbudgetary relations in the Russian Federation. Meets the requirements of Federal state educational standard of higher education of the last generation. For students of educational institutions of higher education specializing in training 38.03.04 "State and municipal management" qualification "bachelor", for graduate students, practitioners, and anyone interested in questions of fiscal policy.