Development of scientific-technical progress generates inevitable changes in traditional lifestyle of the peoples, which leads to the extinction of the entire topical groups of vocabulary. The necessity to study archaic and dialect lexical layer that serves to name animal transport is provoked by the fact that this part of the vocabulary gradually passes into passive use: together with realia, their names also disappear. Currently, this category of words in the speech of middle-aged and younger people is limited or not used at all. In this respect, timely collection and fixation of terminological units of the specified industry, their systematization within the frames of intra-verbal and inter-verbal means of term formation become especially relevant.
terminologisation, archaisms, dialecticisms, animal ­, transport
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