Russian Federation
In the article, the author carries out a historical analysis of the French law influence on the development of the Russian legal system. In this article, the author refers to the assessment of such influence at the level of the “spirit” and the “letter” of the law. In particular, “the spirit” of the French law penetrated into the Russian terrain due to close relationship maintained between France and Russia for a long period. One can observe direct dispersive influence of the French law on the evolution of the domestic system of justice at the level of the “letter” of the law in the process of drafting and implementation of the private and public law reforms. Summing up the results of the conducted research, the author, in general, positively evaluates the results of the open model of development of the Russian legal system, involving the use of foreign (particularly French) experience in the reconstruction of the national legal order, and concludes that in the context of the reforms, the Russian legislator should not maintain aloofness to global legal trends, but be part of the whole, without ceasing to be individual.
law, system, influence, Russian, French, evolution.
1. De l’imitation contagieuse ou De la propagation sympathique des névroses et des monomanies / par Prosper Lucas. P., 1833.
2. Gény F. Méthode d’interprétation et source en droit privé positif. P., 1899.
3. Jamin Ch. La cuisine du droit. P., 2012.
4. Ihering R. Geist des römischen Rechts. Bd. I, 5 Aufl., 1891.
5. Dyurkgeym E. Samoubiystvo. Sotsiologicheskiy etyud. SPb., 1912.
6. Koldan S. V. Stanovlenie yuridicheskogo obrazovaniya v Rossii (1800—1850 gg.). Rossiyskiy yuridicheskiy zhurnal. 2001. № 6.
7. Lukovskaya D. I. Sotsiologicheskoe napravlenie vo frantsuzskoy teorii prava. L., 1972.
8. Makovskiy A. L. O kodifikatsii grazhdanskogo prava. M., 2010.
9. Nakaz imperatritsy Ekateriny II, dannyy Komissii o sochinenii proekta novogo Ulozheniya / pod red. N. D. Chechulina. SPb., 1907. Vvedenie.
10. Omel´chenko O. A. Nakaz Komissii o sostavlenii proekta novogo Ulozheniya Ekateriny II: Ofitsial´naya politicheskaya teoriya russkogo absolyutizma vtoroy poloviny XVIII veka: avtoref. dis.... kand. ist. nauk. M., 1977.
11. Razvitie kodifikatsii sovetskogo zakonodatel´stva. M., 1968.
12. Rennekampf N. K. O sovremennoy obrabotke sravnitel´nogo pravovedeniya. Zarya. 1869. № 3.
13. Sbornik Rossiyskogo istoricheskogo obshchestva. SPb., 1872. T. 10.
14. Speranskiy M. M. Ob usovershenstvovanii obshchego narodnogo vospitaniya. Russkaya starina. 1907. № 12.
15. Taraborin R. S., Taborina Yu. V. Vliyanie politiko-pravovogo opyta Frantsii na gosudarstvenno-pravovoe razvitie Rossii (vtoraya polovina XVIII — pervaya polovina XIX v.). Ekaterinburg, 2010.
16. Tard G. Prestupnik i prestuplenie. Sravnitel´naya prestupnost´. Prestupleniya tolpy. M., 2004.
17. Tolstoy L. N. Poln. sobr. soch.: v 90 t. /pod obshch. red. V. G. Chertkova. T. 46. Seriya vtoraya: Dnevniki. M., 1937.
18. Filippov A. N. Istoricheskiy ocherk obrazovaniya ministerstv v Rossii. Zhurnal Ministerstva yustitsii. 1902.