V stat'e rassmatrivayutsya klyuchevye voprosy professional'noy realizacii kosmeticheskih praktik transformacii tela v usloviyah sovremennoy rossiyskoy kul'tury, svyazannye s problemami nomenklatury sub'ektov kosmeticheskoy deyatel'nosti (neyl-masterov, vizazhistov, grimerov), mnogovariantnost'yu urovney professional'nogo obrazovaniya specialistov (institucional'nye i vneinstitucional'nye formy). Istochnikovoy bazoy sluzhat normativnye dokumenty, v chastnosti Federal'nyy zakon ob obrazovanii, prikazy, standarty. V kachestve primera proanalizirovany formal'nye sposoby polucheniya znaniy, umeniy i navykov, a takzhe neformal'nye - avtorskie kursy, master-klassy, treningi. Pokazano, chto professional'nye kosmeticheskie praktiki transformacii tela osuschestvlyayutsya v ramkah specializirovannyh oblastey social'no-kul'turnoy deyatel'nosti (v chasti obsluzhivaniya potrebnostey naseleniya), specificheskih vidov kul'turnoy deyatel'nosti i hudozhestvenno-tvorcheskoy oblasti kul'tury. V rezul'tate analiza ustanovleno, chto nalichie professional'nogo obrazovaniya ne opredelyaet obschiy uroven' professional'noy kompetentnosti, vostrebovannosti i kreativnosti specialista. V svyazi s etim predprinyata popytka razrabotki metricheskih kriteriev - kachestvennyh i kolichestvennyh pokazateley predmetnyh dostizheniy. Krome togo, vnimanie v stat'e akcentirovano i na chastnyh voprosah professional'noy realizacii kosmeticheskih praktik transformacii tela (professional'noy etike i svobode tvorchestva), obuslavlivayuschih, glavnym obrazom, osnovnye vektory razvitiya specialista-praktika. Novizna raboty sostoit v aktualizacii izucheniya professional'nogo urovnya realizacii kosmeticheskih praktik transformacii v ramkah nauchnoy razrabotki problem estestvennogo i iskusstvennogo tela na sovremennom etape razvitiya otechestvennoy kul'tury. Poluchennye rezul'taty mogut byt' polezny ne tol'ko predstavitelyam nauchnogo soobschestva, no i bolee shirokomu krugu chitateley, deyatel'nost' kotoryh neposredstvenno svyazana s predmetnoy oblast'yu dannoy stat'i.
kosmeticheskie praktiki transformacii tela, praktiki transformacii tela, sub'ekty kosmeticheskoy deyatel'nosti, professional'noe obrazovanie, specialisty-kosmetiki
1. Akhabadze A.F., Arutyunov V. Ya., А practical handbook for nurses, beauticians-masseuses. Leningrad: Medicine, 1986, 144 p. (In Russ.).
2. Bobryashova O.V., Master-class and creative workshop as a pedagogical technologies of active training future designers. Vestnik Orenburgskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, no. 11 (130), 2011, pp. 169–175. (In Russ.).
3. Vigarello Zh., The Art of attraction: History of physical beauty from the Renaissance to the present day. Moscow: Novoeliteraturnoeobozrenie, 2013, 432 p. (In Russ.).
4. Pronkina A.V., To the question of the genesis of the cosmetic practices of the body transforming in culture. Kul’tura i tsivilizatsiya, no. 5, 2016, pp. 357–365. (In Russ.).
5. Pronkina A.V., Makeup as a subject of philosophical and cultural studies: the experience of the definition of terminological and phenomenological entity. Obshchestvo: filosofiya, istoriya, kul’tura, no. 6, 2016, pp. 88–90. (In Russ.).
6. Pronkina A.V., Amateur practices cosmetic of the body transformation. Obshchestvo: filosofiya, istoriya, kul’tura, no. 12, 2016, pp. 161–163. (In Russ.).
7. Pronkina A.V., Socio-cultural practices of the body transformation as the verdict of modernity. Kul’tura i tsivilizatsiya, no. 4, 2016, pp. 66–73. (In Russ.).
8. Pronkina A.V., The Body as habitat: natural VS artificial (to the question) / V.A. Pronkina. Obshchestvo. Sreda. Razvitie, no. 4, 2016, pp. 115–118. (In Russ.).
9. Samuilova L.V., Puchkova T.V., Cosmetic chemicals. Part 1: Ingredients. Moscow: Shkola kosmeticheskikh khimikov, 2005, 336 p. (In Russ.).
10. Sorokina T.A., Grimm as a visual and the mystery aspect of the set design. Moscow: Econ-Inform, 2012, 142p. (In Russ.).
11. Friedman R.A., Cosmetics (manufacture, application, analysis). Mosccow: Pishhepromizdat, 1959, 414 p. (In Russ.).