Ekaterinburg, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation
14.15
14.25
The article considers discovery learning as an effective tool for the formation of universal learning activities by younger schoolchildren: cognitive, regulative, communicative. The questions of the history of the discovery education are described, the most frequently used discovery teaching methods are characterized: “brainstorming” and the synectic method. Variants of discovery learning tasks for younger schoolchildren are suggested.
younger schoolchildren; universal learning activities; forms of heuristic learning; method of “brainstorming”; the synectic method; discovery learning task.
ЭВРИСТИЧЕСКИЙ МЕТОД ОБУЧЕНИЯ
Эвристическое обучение рассматривается в дидактике как освоение знаний через непрерывное открытие нового.
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