M. N. Gernet as an Eminent Legal Scholar, the Founder of the National Penitentiary Science (Devoted to the 145th Anniversary of Birth)

Konstantin Korablin

doi:doi:10.12737/jrl.2019.7.14

UDC 34

M. N. Gernet as an Eminent Legal Scholar, the Founder of the National Penitentiary Science (Devoted to the 145th Anniversary of Birth)

Published в Journal of Russian Law · Volume 7, Issue 7, 2020 · Pages 1–1 · Rubrics: Juridical Life. Current News

DOI 10.12737/jrl.2019.7.14

Received: 20.10.2020 Accepted: 20.10.2020 Published: 20.10.2020

Authors

Konstantin Korablin ¹

1 Russian Federation

ABSTRACT

Avtorom rassmotreny osnovnye vehi zhizni i nauchnoy deyatel'nosti M. N. Gerneta - odnogo iz naibolee izvestnyh otechestvennyh uchenyh-yuristov, vnesshih neocenimyy vklad v stanovlenie i razvitie otechestvennoy yuridicheskoy nauki. Yavlyayas' vydayuschimsya teoretikom russkogo i sovetskogo ugolovnogo i penitenciarnogo prava, issledovatelem ugolovnogo zakonodatel'stva peredovyh evropeyskih stran, posledovatel'nym protivnikom smertnoy kazni kak vysshey mery nakazaniya, on voshel v istoriyu otechestvennoy yurisprudencii v pervuyu ochered' kak avtor znamenitogo fundamental'nogo izdaniya «Istoriya carskoy tyur'my». M. N. Gernet - odin iz nemnogih teoretikov-enciklopedistov nachala HH v., kto obladal obshirneyshimi znaniyami ne tol'ko v pravovedenii, no i v istorii, politike, sociologii, kul'ture i drugih sferah nauki i obschestvennoy zhizni. Cel' i zadachi dannoy stat'i zaklyuchayutsya v tom, chtoby raskryt' klyuchevye aspekty zhiznennogo puti, pedagogicheskoy, nauchnoy, tvorcheskoy, obschestvennoy deyatel'nosti M. N. Gerneta, prezhde vsego kak osnovopolozhnika russkoy dorevolyucionnoy i sovetskoy penitenciarnoy nauki. Dlya etogo byli proanalizirovany ego nauchnye raboty, publikacii izvestnyh sovetskih i sovremennyh rossiyskih yuristov i na baze poluchennoy informacii sdelany teoreticheskie vyvody i obobscheniya. Pri podgotovke stat'i ispol'zovalis' dialekticheskiy, retrospektivnyy, funkcional'nyy, sravnitel'no-pravovoy, sistemno-strukturnyy, statisticheskiy, logicheskiy i drugie metody nauchnogo poznaniya. M. N. Gernet po pravu schitaetsya osnovopolozhnikom i ideynym vdohnovitelem otechestvennoy nauki ugolovnogo i penitenciarnogo prava. On odnim iz pervyh v SSSR obobschil znaniya i mnogovekovoy opyt v sfere organizacii tyuremnogo dela v carskoy Rossii, oboznachil klyuchevye orientiry dlya nauchno obosnovannogo podhoda k izucheniyu sovetskoy sistemy ispolneniya ugolovnyh nakazaniy, sygral vazhnuyu rol' v sozdanii gosudarstvennoy sistemy nauchnogo izucheniya prestupnosti.

KEYWORDS

M. N. Gernet ugolovnoe pravo penitenciarnoe pravo kriminologiya prestuplenie nakazanie smertnaya kazn' tyuremnoe zaklyuchenie.

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Authors:

1. Russian Federation

Type:

Article

Pages:

from 1 to 1

Status:

Published

Subject area:

UDC 34

Language:

Russian

Keywords:

M. N. Gernet, ugolovnoe pravo, penitenciarnoe pravo, kriminologiya, prestuplenie, nakazanie, smertnaya kazn', tyuremnoe zaklyuchenie.

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M. N. Gernet as an Eminent Legal Scholar, the Founder of the National Penitentiary Science (Devoted to the 145th Anniversary of Birth)

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