Constitutional right to receive qualified legal assistance in operational investigative activities

Vladimir Gusev; Evgeniy Larin

doi:doi:10.35750/2071-8284-2021-4-42-48

VAK Russia 12.00.02 UDC 342 UDC 343

Constitutional right to receive qualified legal assistance in operational investigative activities

Published в Vestnik of the St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia · Volume 2021, Issue 4, 2021 · Pages 42–48 · Rubrics: Constitutional law; constitutional litigation; municipal law

DOI 10.35750/2071-8284-2021-4-42-48

Received: 01.12.2021 Accepted: 20.12.2021 Published: 20.12.2021 Language of publication: RUS

Authors

Vladimir Gusev ¹ iD · Evgeniy Larin ² iD

1 Omsk Academy of MIA of Russia (Zamestitel' nachal'nika akademii)
Omsk, Omsk, Russian Federation

2 Omsk Academy of MIA of Russia
Russian Federation

ABSTRACT

The article deals with the actual problems of bringing a lawyer in the protection of human rights and freedoms, in the implementation of operational investigative activities and the collection of evidence. The authors note that the formal indictment of a person follows an operative-investigative activity, which restricts his rights and freedoms. At the same time, the Federal Law “On operative-investigative activity” doesn’t contain any reference to the defence counsel (lawyer), not to mention the procedure of his participation in the protection of citizens whose right and freedoms were limited by the bodies conducting operative-investigative activity. Based on the analysis of legal acts, court decisions and scientific sources, the authors conclude that a lawyer’s participation as a defence counsel during public operative investigation measures is possible. They also believe that in order to exclude the cases of unreasonable restriction on right to get a qualified legal assistance of a person who is a subject of public operative investigation measures the Federal Law on OIA should regulate the procedure for engaging the lawyer in operative investigative process as a defence counsel. Such regulation is necessary insofar as the OIA itself is a type of activity that can be carried out publicly (Article 1 of the Federal Law on OIA) with the use of open methods and means (Article 3 of the Federal Law on OIA).

KEYWORDS

lawyer principal constitutional rights and freedoms prosecution defense operative investigation measures

Information Text References

Authors:

1. Omsk Academy of MIA of Russia (Zamestitel' nachal'nika akademii)

Omsk, Omsk, Russian Federation

2. Omsk Academy of MIA of Russia

Russian Federation

Type:

Article

Pages:

from 42 to 48

Status:

Published

Subject area:

VAK Russia 12.00.02
UDC 342
UDC 343

Language:

Russian

Keywords:

lawyer, principal, constitutional rights and freedoms, prosecution, defense, operative investigation measures

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