, Великобритания
, Россия
, Россия
, Россия
Россия
Концепция устойчивости тесно связана с безопасностью личности. В статье представлена авторская интерпретация шкалы устойчивости личности (ER89-R) как краткой, широко используемой шкалы, которая рассматривает устойчивость в качестве способности личности гибко реагировать в ответ на различные контекстуальные условия. В соответствии с современными данными, показатель устойчивости личности концептуализируется как конструкция высшего порядка, включающая два фактора, обозначающих различные характеристики поведения и темперамента, которые способствуют, по мнению авторов, управлению эмоциональным состоянием, открытости жизненному опыту (Openness to Life Experiences / низкий уровень отрицания) и оптимальному регулированию (Optimal Regulation / позитивная ориентация на жизнь). В рамках настоящего исследования авторами сделан перевод шкалы ER89-R на русский язык и дана оценка его психометрических показателей с использованием подтверждающего факторного анализа (CFA) и анализа Раша (N = 1110 респондентов: 426 мужчин, 686 женщин). CFA позволил реализовать факторную структуру более высокого порядка. Анализ Раша, оценивающий открытость жизненному опыту и оптимальные шкалы регулирования, показал достаточную надежность исследования предмета/личности и его соответствие задачам его изучения, исследования гендерной инвариантности и получения целостной одномерной оценки. Однако, как представляется, несмотря на то, что в ходе исследования подтверждена эффективность показателей шкалы в целом, в то же время было бы полезной разработка дополнительных измерений в целях расширения индикаторов. В целом, результаты подтвердили концептуализацию ER89-R более высокого порядка и позволили допустить, что открытость жизненному опыту и оптимальные шкалы регулирования являются подходящими показателями устойчивости личности в российской выборке.
безопасность личности, устойчивость личности, пересмотренная шкала устойчивости личности (ER89-R), анализ Раша, подтверждающий факторный анализ, измеряемость
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